![]() ![]() The Transvaal now also became more prominent in international finance because the importance of gold as an international monetary system. South Africa became the single biggest gold producer in the world and this meant great growth for the independent Boer governments. Thousands of white and black South Africans were employed on the mines by 1890. ![]() Gold had been mined since the early 1870s but was discovered on the Witwatersrand, in the Transvaal, in 1886. The discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand ![]() The Boer republics were a stumbling block for the British Empire. #MEN OF WAR 2 TRAINS FREE#The two Boer republics of the Orange Free State and the South African Republic or Transvaal still maintained their desire for independence. These include the conflicting political ideologies of imperialism and republicanism, the discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand, tension between political leaders, the Jameson Raid and the Uitlander franchise.Īfter the First Anglo-Boer War the British government did not give up its ambition for unifying South Africa under Imperial British rule. Gilliomee and Mbenga (2007).Ī number of interrelated factors led to the Second Anglo-Boer War. The end of the war marked the end of the long process of British conquest of South African societies, both Black and White'. It was an event that in many ways shaped the history of 20th Century South Africa. the Anglo-Boer War) remains the most terrible and destructive modern armed conflict in South Africa’s history. ![]()
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